ΣΔ具有分数采样率转换的ADC,用于软件定义的无线电接收机

Akira Tanaka, M. Inamori, Y. Sanada
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引用次数: 1

摘要

软件无线电(SDR)接收机中的模数转换器(ADC)必须能够支持各种无线标准的规范。它还可以在CMOS电路的低电源电压下工作。ΣΔ ADC是SDR接收机的解决方案之一。然而,由于采样速度快,低通滤波器(LPF)和ΣΔ调制器后的抽取器等电路的功耗很大。另一方面,由于不同的无线通信标准具有不同的主时钟速率,因此有必要提供适合每种标准的时钟速率。为了解决这一问题,提出了基于直接插入/删除的采样率转换(SRC)。然而,为了将这种方法应用于ΣΔ ADC, ΣΔ调制器后LPF电路中的高时钟速度问题仍然存在。本文提出了一种具有分数阶SRC的新型ΣΔ ADC。在该方案中,SRC和滤波相结合。通过对ΣΔ调制器的输出与Q横向滤波器并行滤波和抽取,可以使SRC和LPF电路的时钟速度降低P倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ΣΔ ADC with fractional sample rate conversion for software defined radio receiver
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) in a software defined radio (SDR) receiver must be able to support the specifications of various wireless standards. It should also work with the low power supply voltage of CMOS circuits. A ΣΔ ADC is one of the solutions for the SDR receiver. However, the power consumption of the circuits, such as a lowpass filter (LPF) and a decimator after the ΣΔ modulator is large due to the high sampling speed. On the other hand, since a different wireless communication standard has a different master clock rate, it is necessary to provide the clock rate suitable for each standard. As a solution for the problem, direct insertion/deletion based sample rate conversion (SRC) has been proposed. Nevertheless, in order to apply this method to the ΣΔ ADC, the problem of the high clock speed in the circuits of the LPF after ΣΔ modulator remains. In this paper, a novel ΣΔ ADC with fractional SRC is proposed. In the proposed scheme, SRC and filtering are combined. By filtering and decimating the output of the ΣΔ modulator in parallel with Q transversal filters the clock speed of the circuits of the SRC and the LPF can be reduced P times for Q/P SRC.
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