通过Fog微数据中心进行动态资源发放

Mohammad Aazam, E. Huh
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引用次数: 173

摘要

最近,普适和无处不在的计算服务不仅是研究社区的焦点,也是开发人员的焦点。不同的设备产生不同类型的数据,频率也不同。紧急、医疗保健和延迟敏感服务需要实时响应。此外,有必要在不增加核心网络和云负担的情况下,决定在云中上传什么类型的数据。为此,雾计算扮演着重要的角色。雾存在于底层物联网和云之间。其目的是管理资源、执行数据过滤、预处理和安全措施。为此,Fog需要一个有效和高效的资源管理框架,我们在本文中提供了这个框架。此外,由于Fog必须处理移动节点和物联网,其中涉及不同类型的对象和设备,具有波动的连接行为。所有这些类型的服务客户都具有不可预测的放弃概率,因为任何对象或设备都可以随时退出资源利用。在我们提出的资源估计和管理方法中,我们考虑了这些因素,并根据客户、服务类型、服务价格和放弃概率方差的波动来制定资源管理。我们的系统是用Java实现的,而评估是在CloudSim工具包上完成的。讨论和结果表明,这些因素可以帮助服务提供商根据每种类型的服务客户估计适当的资源量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic resource provisioning through Fog micro datacenter
Lately, pervasive and ubiquitous computing services have been under focus of not only the research community, but developers as well. Different devices generate different types of data with different frequencies. Emergency, healthcare, and latency sensitive services require real-time response. Also, it is necessary to decide what type of data is to be uploaded in the cloud, without burdening the core network and the cloud. For this purpose, Fog computing plays an important role. Fog resides between underlying IoTs and the cloud. Its purpose is to manage resources, perform data filtration, preprocessing, and security measures. For this purpose, Fog requires an effective and efficient resource management framework, which we provide in this paper. Moreover, since Fog has to deal with mobile nodes and IoTs, which involves objects and devices of different types, having a fluctuating connectivity behavior. All such types of service customers have an unpredictable relinquish probability, since any object or device can quit resource utilization at any moment. In our proposed methodology for resource estimation and management, we have taken into account these factors and formulate resource management on the basis of fluctuating relinquish probability of the customer, service type, service price, and variance of the relinquish probability. Implementation of our system was done using Java, while evaluation was done on CloudSim toolkit. The discussion and results show that these factors can help service provider estimate the right amount of resources, according to each type of service customers.
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