仇恨的兄弟会:兄弟会中的超级男子气概,同性欲望和极右翼身份

Paris Cameron-Gardos, Paris Cameron-Gardos
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摘要

丹麦导演尼科洛·多纳托(Nicolo Donato) 2009年的电影《兄弟会》(Brotherhood)的叙事,展示了一个同性恋新纳粹分子的出柜和出柜如何在电影的故事情节中创造了戏剧性的转变时刻。因此,观众不得不面对不稳定和不对称的性别、社会和政治认同行为的表现。这些认同的时刻包括暴力和背叛行为,导致在屏幕上产生一种流动的性别身份。本文考察了影片中人物的选择,以及这些人物有意构建的同一性社会世界。为了进行这一考察,我们对当代丹麦政治文化的关键方面进行了评估,以期更好地理解极右翼的优势、反移民的言论,以及《兄弟情谊》中讲述的故事中政治文化的中心地位。通过结合电影、酷儿和社会学研究的跨学科分析,可以最好地观察到新纳粹集团内部关于什么是超级男子气概、家庭、对移民的暴力和同性欲望的冲突。在这部电影中,一个暴力的、超级男性化的新纳粹分子创造了一个既独特又悲惨的出柜时刻。对这些人生活中同性恋社会和同性恋性之间冲突的评估,为在虚构的丹麦极右翼政治运动中对超级男子气概进行重要而富有成效的分析解构创造了空间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The brotherhood of hate: Hyper-masculinity, same-sex desire and far-right identity in Brotherhood
The narrative of Danish director Nicolo Donato’s 2009 film, Brotherhood, demonstrates how both the coming out and outing of a gay Neo-Nazi creates dramatic moments of transformation within the film’s storyline. As a result, the audience has to confront the representation of unstable and asymmetrical acts of sexual, social, and political identification. These moments of identification involve acts of violence and betrayal that lead to the creation of a fluid sexual identity on screen. This article examines the choices of the characters within the film and the homosocial world that those characters purposely construct. In order to carry out that examination, key aspects of contemporary Danish political culture are assessed with a view to better understand the ascendency of the far right, anti-migration rhetoric, and the centrality of that political culture within the stories that are told in Brotherhood. The collisions within the Neo-Nazi group over what defines hyper-masculinity, family, violence against migrants, and same-sex desire are best observed through an interdisciplinary analysis that combines film, queer, and sociological research. In the film, a violent, hyper-masculine Neo-Nazi authors a coming-out moment that is both unique and tragic. This assessment of the collisions between homosociality and homoeroticism in the lives of these men creates space for the important and productive analytical deconstruction of hyper-masculinity in a fictionalized Danish far-right political movement.
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