又一个写优化的DBMS层,用于基于闪存的固态存储

Hongchan Roh, D. Lee, Sanghyun Park
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引用次数: 1

摘要

基于闪存的固态存储(flashSSS)存在写吞吐量低、寿命有限等面向写的问题。特别是,由于其控制逻辑利用闪存芯片之间的并行性,flashssd具有易受随机写入影响的特性。在本文中,我们提出了一个写优化的dbms层,以解决flashSSS在在线事务处理环境中面向写的问题。该层由写优化缓冲区、相应的日志空间和内存中的映射表组成,并与一种称为增量日志记录(InCremental logging, ICL)的新颖日志记录方案密切相关。ICL方案使dbms能够以最少的额外页读取代价减少页写入,同时将随机写入替换为顺序写入。通过实验,我们的方法证明了与原始DBMS相比,在I/O处理时间上的性能提高了一个数量级,将flashSSS的寿命提高了大约两倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Yet another write-optimized DBMS layer for flash-based solid state storage
Flash-based Solid State Storage (flashSSS) has write-oriented problems such as low write throughput, and limited life-time. Especially, flashSSDs have a characteristic vulnerable to random-writes, due to its control logic utilizing parallelism between the flash memory chips. In this paper, we present a write-optimized layer of DBMSs to address the write-oriented problems of flashSSS in on-line transaction processing environments. The layer consists of a write-optimized buffer, a corresponding log space, and an in-memory mapping table, closely associated with a novel logging scheme called InCremental Logging (ICL). The ICL scheme enables DBMSs to reduce page-writes at the least expense of additional page-reads, while replacing random-writes into sequential-writes. Through experiments, our approach demonstrated up-to an order of magnitude performance enhancement in I/O processing time compared to the original DBMS, increasing the longevity of flashSSS by approximately a factor of two.
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