一种新的降水预报融合模型

Siqi Han, Xinye Qiu, H. Qi, Yuqi Ning
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文基于回归(ARIMA)模型和BP (Back Propagation)神经网络预测模型,建立了一种新的融合模型,并用于河南省降水预测。在《河南统计年鉴》中,可以得到河南近20年的降水。首先,根据降水与时间序列的关系,采用差分积分移动平均自回归(ARIMA)模型对未来数据进行拟合。其次,利用BP (back propagation)神经网络预测模型建立因变量与自变量之间的线性关系;这两种模型都有各自的缺点,所以我们可以将这两种模型结合起来,得到一个新的融合模型。利用新的融合模型可以较好地预测河南省未来8年的降水。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A New Fusion Model for Precipitation Prediction
In this paper, a new fusion model is established based on the regression (ARIMA) model and BP (Back Propagation) neural network prediction model, which is used to predict the precipitation in Henan Province. In the Henan Statistical Yearbook, the precipitation in Henan can be obtained for nearly 20 years. Firstly, the differential integrated mobile mean auto regression (ARIMA) model is used to fit the future data according to the relationship between the precipitation and the time series. Secondly, BP (back propagation) neural network prediction model is used to establish a linear relationship between dependent and independent variables. These two models have both their own disadvantages, so we can combine the two models together to get a new fusion model. The precipitation of Henan province in the next 8 years can be well predicted by using the new fusion model.
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