ExplainExplore:机器学习解释的视觉探索

Dennis Collaris, J. V. Wijk
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引用次数: 31

摘要

机器学习模型通常表现出难以理解的复杂行为。最近对可解释人工智能的研究已经产生了有前途的技术,可以使用特征贡献向量来解释这些模型的内部工作原理。这些向量在各种各样的应用中都很有用。然而,在这个过程中涉及到许多参数,由于评估可解释性的主观性,确定哪种设置是最好的是困难的。为此,我们引入EXPLAINEXPLORE:一个交互式解释系统来探索符合数据科学家主观偏好的解释。我们利用数据科学家的领域知识来找到最佳的参数设置和实例扰动,并与领域专家讨论模型及其解释。我们提出了一个真实数据集的用例,以证明我们的方法在探索和调整机器学习解释方面的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ExplainExplore: Visual Exploration of Machine Learning Explanations
Machine learning models often exhibit complex behavior that is difficult to understand. Recent research in explainable AI has produced promising techniques to explain the inner workings of such models using feature contribution vectors. These vectors are helpful in a wide variety of applications. However, there are many parameters involved in this process and determining which settings are best is difficult due to the subjective nature of evaluating interpretability. To this end, we introduce EXPLAINEXPLORE: an interactive explanation system to explore explanations that fit the subjective preference of data scientists. We leverage the domain knowledge of the data scientist to find optimal parameter settings and instance perturbations, and enable the discussion of the model and its explanation with domain experts. We present a use case on a real-world dataset to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach for the exploration and tuning of machine learning explanations.
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