基于切削力模型的旋转薄壁件车削变形仿真分析

Ren Penghao, W. Aimin, Wu Long, L. Dongxia
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在航空航天装备中广泛应用的铝合金旋转薄壁件在车削加工过程中容易发生变形,无法保证加工精度。针对这一问题,本文利用AdvantEdge软件对车削过程中的切削力进行模拟和预测,并提出将局部切削力极值的平均值作为等效切削力。根据仿真数据,拟合出DCGT11T302-AK车刀与ZL205A材料切削力的经验公式。在此基础上,通过ABAQUS软件对零件受力和变形进行仿真分析,发现圆度误差与切削参数之间的关系:随着切削深度和进给速度的增加,圆度误差也随之增大。为了达到更高的精度,应控制切削深度和进给速度,以减小切削力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation analysis of turning deformation of rotational thin-walled parts based on cutting force model
The rotational thin-walled parts of aluminum alloy widely used in aerospace equipment are prone to deformation during the turning process, which cannot guarantee the machining accuracy. To solve this problem, this paper uses AdvantEdge software to simulate and predict the cutting force in the process of turning and proposes that regard the average value of the extreme value of local cutting force as the equivalent cutting force. According to the simulation data, the empirical formula of cutting force for DCGT11T302-AK turning tool and ZL205A material is fitted. On this basis, this paper studies the force and deformation on the part by simulation analysis through the ABAQUS software, discovers the relationship between roundness error and cutting parameters: with the increase of cutting depth and feed rate, the roundness error is also increased. In order to achieve higher accuracy, we should control the depth of cut and feed rate to reduce the cutting force.
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