卡通在小学阶段儿童态度塑造中的作用及影响

Arshad Mahmood Siddiqui, Dr. Rafiq ul Islam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨卡通节目对儿童态度及语言的影响。动画片被认为是孩子们最安全、最受欢迎的娱乐节目。许多电视频道不停地为孩子们播放不同的动画片。孩子们花在电子产品上看动画片的时间比花在其他任何事情上的时间都要多。它不仅通过内容吸引孩子,而且还向他们灌输一些积极和消极的习惯。暴力是大多数卡通节目的重要组成部分,这严重影响了儿童的态度和语言,因为他们无法区分卡通内容的好与坏,现实或幻想方面。孩子们看卡通人物,他们试图模仿和使用攻击性的态度在家庭和学校。儿童会被广播公司的暴力内容所吸引,并做出相应的行为。研究者采用调查研究设计,深入探究变量之间的因果关系。本研究的目标人群是卡拉奇这些每天看卡通片时间很长的儿童的父母,从卡拉奇中央区10所私立学前学校中随机选择了100名儿童的母亲。采用李克特五点量表进行数据收集。研究结果表明,卡通中呈现的暴力对儿童行为的影响。他们不仅模仿他们最喜欢的卡通人物,而且在家里和学校里采取咄咄逼人的态度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Role and Impact of Cartoons in Building Children’s Attitude at Primary Level
The objective of this study is to explore the impact on the attitudes and language of children after watching cartoon programs. It is considered that cartoons are the safest and most popular entertainment for children. Plenty of TV channels non-stop broadcast different cartoons for children. Kids spend far more time watching cartoons on electronic gadgets than on any other task. It not only attracts the children through its contents but also inculcates some positive and negative habits in them. Violence is a vital part of most cartoon programs, which affects badly children’s attitudes and language because they are not able to distinguish between good or bad and reality or fantasy aspects of cartoon content. Children watch cartoon characters and they try to imitate and use aggressive attitudes at home and school. Children are induced and attracted by violent content by broadcasters and children act accordingly. The researcher adopted a survey research design to explore deeply the cause-and-effect relationship among the variables. The targeted population of this study was the parents of these cartoon-watching children who use to watch long hours daily in Karachi. 100 children’s mothers were randomly selected from ten private schools at the Pre-Primary level of Central District, Karachi. Five-point Likert scale questionnaire was used to collect the data. Findings show the impacts of violence presented in cartoons on children’s behavior. They not only imitate their favorite cartoon characters, and use aggressive attitudes at home and school. 
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