基于集成深度学习技术的步态识别

Md. Iman Junaid, S. Ari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

步态是一种独特的非侵入性生物特征,可以用来可靠地识别人,即使他们不愿意合作。根据人们的步伐来识别他们是计算机视觉的一个新兴领域。由于在选择步态数据样本时要考虑复杂的外界因素以及被识别个体的着装变化,步态识别在实际应用中仍然面临着很大的障碍。在这项工作中,提出了一种深度神经网络集成模型来解决步态识别问题。在集成学习中,可以训练几个深度神经网络很好地执行相同的任务。为了获得深度特征,我们首先使用两个卷积神经网络(cnn)作为步态能量图像(GEI)和运动轮廓图像(MSI)的特征提取器。其次,将两个网络的特征进行融合,提高步态识别的可靠性;最后,给出融合的特征,我们利用softmax分类器进行最终预测。CASIA B数据集用于评估所提出的方法。研究表明,与单个网络相比,集成网络工作得很好,并且在泛化方面优于单个深度神经网络。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gait Identification using Ensemble Deep Learning Technique
Gait is a distinctive non-invasive biometric feature that may be used to reliably identify people, even if they are unwilling to cooperate. Identifying people based on their strides is an emerging area in computer vision. Gait recognition still confronts significant obstacles in practical applications due to the intricate outside factors that were taken into account while choosing the gait data sample and the recognized individual’s attire changes. In this work, a deep neural network ensemble model is proposed to address the the gait identification issue. In ensemble learning several deep neural networks may be trained to carry out the same task very well. To acquire deep features, we first employ two convolutional neural networks (CNNs) as feature extractors for gait energy images (GEI) and motion silhouette images (MSI). Secondly, the features recovered from the two networks are fused to boost gait identification reliability. Finally, given the fused features, we utilize the softmax classifier for final prediction. CASIA B dataset is used for the assessment of the proposed method. The study shows us that the ensemble network works well when compared with single networks and outperforms a single deep neural network, in terms of generalization.
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