消息传递与多线程并行编程范例在多核系统上的性能评估

Hadi Khalilieh, Rezek Mohammad Nidal Kafri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当前和未来的多核计算系统体系结构吸引着研究人员利用这种体系结构作为一种适当且廉价的解决方案来实现许多问题的高性能计算。多核架构使我们能够实现共享内存和/或消息传递并行处理范例。因此,我们需要适当的标准库,以便高效地利用该体系结构的资源。在这项工作中,我们使用两个版本的众所周知的消息传递接口(MPI)库:MPICH1和MPICH2来评估消息传递的性能。此外,我们还比较了使用支持多线程的OpenMP与MPI共享内存的性能。结果表明,使用MPICH2时的性能优于MPICH1。结果表明,多线程的性能优于消息传递。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF MESSAGE PASSING VS. MULTITHREADING PARALLEL PROGRAMMING PARADIGMS ON MULTI-CORE SYSTEMS
Present and future multi-core computational system architecture attracts researchers to utilize this architecture as an adequate and inexpensive solution to achieve high performance computation for many problems. The multi-core architecture enables us to implement shared memory and/or message passing parallel processing paradigms. Therefore, we need appropriate standard libraries in order to utilize the resources of this architecture efficiently and effectively. In this work, we evaluate the performance of message passing using two versions of the well-known message passing interface (MPI) library: MPICH1 vs. MPICH2. Furthermore, we compared the performance of shared memory using OpenMP that supports multithreading with MPI. The results show that the performance when MPICH2 is used is better than MPICH1. The results indicate that multithreading performs better than message passing.
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