综合导航系统的优势:美国海岸警卫队巡逻艇JUNIPER引领潮流

T. Sullivan, L. Alexander
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引用次数: 2

摘要

USCGC JUNIPER是美国海岸警卫队建造的第一艘新型船只,用于取代老化的浮标招标船队。在更先进的系统中,有一个最先进的综合导航系统(INS)。关键组件包括,电子海图显示和信息系统(ECDIS),动态定位系统(DPS),以及局域网(LAN)的使用,该局域网提供来自海洋雷达,速度记录器,测深仪,陀螺罗盘,磁通门罗盘,GPS,差分GPS和Loran-C的信息。概述了USCGC JUNIPER上INS的设计、安装和操作。从观察员的角度讨论了INS的好处。特别是,ECDIS和DPS为浅滩水域的沿海航行、能见度降低期间的过境、导航设备(浮标)服务、溢油回收以及搜索和救援/恢复提供了显著改进的任务能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benefits of an integrated navigation system: US Coast Guard cutter JUNIPER leads the way
USCGC JUNIPER is the first of a new class of US Coast Guard ships being built to replace the aging fleet of buoy tenders. Among the more advanced systems is a state-of-the art integrated navigation system (INS). Key components include, an electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS), a dynamic positioning system (DPS), and the use of a local-area network (LAN) that provides information from marine radar, speed log, depth-sounders, gyrocompass, fluxgate compass, GPS, differential GPS, and Loran-C. An overview of the design, installation, and operation the INS onboard USCGC JUNIPER is provided. The benefits of an INS from the perspective of the Officer-of-the-Watch are discussed. In particular, ECDIS and the DPS offer significantly improved mission capabilities for coastal navigation in shoal waters, for transits during periods of reduced visibility, for servicing aids-to-navigation (buoys), oil spill recovery, and for search and rescue/recovery.
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