理解B-Metro对虐待儿童的报道:影响层次的视角

Khulekani Ndlovu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以影响层次的视角作为分析视角,考察了参与B-Metro调解津巴布韦虐待儿童问题的宏观、中观和微观层面的动态。对B-Metro员工的深度采访显示,记者的身份、职业意识形态、政治干预、资源挑战和性别化的新闻编辑室文化塑造了新闻话语。此外,对新闻报道可信度的战略考虑和新闻采集的经济性导致了对法院消息来源的过度依赖。因此,报告文学以法律叙事为主,避免对导致虐待儿童的结构性条件进行有意义的讯问。调查结果还显示,记者谴责父权暴力,但支持其规范的意识形态。当记者在商业和公共利益、同情疲劳和关怀伦理之间左右为难时,他们的信念和行动表现出矛盾心理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Understanding the B-Metro’s production of child abuse reportage: A hierarchy of influences perspective
Drawing on the hierarchy of influences perspective as analytical lens, this article examines the macro-, meso- and micro-level dynamics that attend the B-Metro’s mediation of child abuse in Zimbabwe. In-depth interviews with B-Metro staff revealed that journalists’ identities, professional ideologies, political meddling, resourcing challenges and a gendered newsroom culture shape the news discourse. Additionally, strategic considerations about the credibility of the news report and the economics of news gathering have led to an overreliance on court sources. Consequently, the reportage is dominated by a legal narrative that eschews meaningful interrogation of the structural conditions that engender child abuse. Findings also reveal that journalists denounce patriarchal violence but espouse its normative ideologies. Ambivalence characterizes journalists’ convictions and actions as they are torn between commercial and public interest imperatives, compassion fatigue and the ethic of care.
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