考虑时间和容量约束的事件服务关联结构优化

Bin Zhang, E. Al-Shaer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

构建最优的事件关联体系结构是大规模事件服务的关键。它在以可扩展和及时的方式检测不同订阅者请求的组合事件方面发挥了重要作用。但是,从不同来源生成的事件可能具有不同的时间和优先级要求。此外,网络链路和相关服务器可能分别具有不同的带宽和处理约束。在这项工作中,我们解决了优化分布式事件相关性的问题,以最大限度地提高检测复合事件的相关利润(减去运输和处理成本),同时满足网络带宽,节点容量和相关任务时间限制。我们证明了这个问题是np困难的,并提供了一个启发式近似算法。我们在不同的网络大小、拓扑结构和不同的事件传递和检测要求下评估了我们的启发式方法。仿真研究表明,启发式算法得到的结果接近上界。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimizing correlation structure of event services considering time and capacity constraints
Constructing optimal event correlation architecture is crucial to large-scale event services. It plays an instrumental role in detecting composite events requested by different subscribers in scalable and timely manner. However, events generated from different sources might have different time and priority requirements. In addition, the network links and correlation servers might have different bandwidth and processing constraints respectively. In this work, we address the problem of optimizing distributed event correlation to maximize the correlation profit (benefit minus shipping and processing cost) of detecting composite events, while at the same time satisfying the network bandwidth, node capacity, and correlation tasks time constrains. We show that this problem is NP-hard and provide a heuristic approximation algorithm. We evaluate our heuristic approach with different network sizes, topologies under different event delivery and detection requirements. Our simulation study shows that the results obtained by our heuristic are close to the upper bound.
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