近期神经模糊系统在股市预测中的比较分析

P. K. Bharne, S. Prabhune
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摘要

模糊逻辑和神经网络从它们的发展历程来看,是两种强大的技术,被广泛应用于各个应用领域。这两种技术的结合通常被称为神经模糊系统(NFS)。这两种技术结合在一起是因为它们克服了彼此的局限性。该模型主要是利用模糊逻辑构造复杂模型,并通过神经网络对其性能进行改进。在NFS中,模糊规则通过神经网络的输入输出模式进行调整。本文介绍了利用这个功能强大的NFS系统在股票市场领域进行股票价格预测的应用。大多数传统方法都没有考虑到所有类型的股价变动。但文献证明,NFS是一种领先的股票市场预测技术。本文首先简要介绍了神经网络和模糊逻辑系统的优缺点,并进一步讨论了在NFS中如何将这两种系统的优点结合起来。此外,本文还介绍了NFS的不同类型和体系结构。最后,本文对近年来用于股票市场预测的NFS依赖方法进行了研究。本文从这些技术所采用的技术、使用的数据集、各自的优势和研究差距等方面对这些技术进行了总结分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Analysis of Recent Neuro Fuzzy Systems For Stock Market Prediction
The fuzzy logic and neural networks are the two powerful techniques commonly used in various application field from their evolution. The combination of both techniques is commonly termed as Neuro-Fuzzy System (NFS). Both techniques are combined because they overcome the limitations of each other. Basically, this model is used to construct the complex model by using fuzzy logic and its capabilities are improves with a neural network. In NFS, fuzzy rules are adjusted by the input-output patterns of a neural network. This paper presents the use of this powerful NFS system in the fields of stock market application for stock price prediction. Most of the traditional approaches do not consider all kind of stock price movements. But literature proves that the NFS is a leading technique in stock market prediction. This paper initially describes the brief description of neural networks and Fuzzy logic system along with their pros and cons. Further discussing, how the advantages of both systems combined in NFS. Also, the different types and architectures of NFS are presented here. Finally, this paper studies the recent NFS dependent methods which is used for the prediction of stock market. This paper summarizes the analysis of these techniques based on the technique used, the dataset used, their advantages and some research gap of all these techniques.
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