A Sachine-Kardase, Z Bardake, A Basileiadou, S Dimpinoyde, A Ouxoyne, O Patse
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究的目的是通过检测无菌气管切开术患者与清洁气管切开术患者术后肺部感染水平的差异,来确定气管切开术护理的清洁技术是否相同或更安全。样本包括来自雅典四家大医院的耳鼻喉科或内窥科的103例气管切开术患者(暂时性或永久性)。采用专为本研究构建的肺部感染加权水平工具(Weighted level of pulmonary infection Tool)确定患者的肺部感染水平。采用x2统计检验对数据进行分析,并对系数phi、Cramer’s V和Kendall’s进行检验,同时,在相同的统计量下,对某些重要的外部变量与因变量之间的关系进行检验。结果表明,清洁技术与无菌技术在气管切开术患者术后护理中肺部感染水平无统计学差异。
[Study of clean versus aseptic technique of tracheotomy care based on the level of pulmonary infection].
The purpose of this research study was to determine whether the clean technique of tracheotomy care is the same, or more, secure from the aseptic, by testing the difference in the level of postoperative pulmonary infection between tracheotomized patients receiving aseptic and those receiving clean tracheotomy care. The sample consisted of 103 patients with tracheotomy (transient or permanent) from ENT or IC units of four big hospitals of Athens. The level of the patient's pulmonary infection was defined using the Weighted Level of Pulmonary Infection Tool, which was constructed especially for this research study. The data were analysed using the x2 statistical test, and the coefficients phi, Cramer's V and Kendall's, while, with the same statistics, the relationship between certain important external variables and the dependent variable was examined. The findings indicated that no statistically significant difference exists between clean and aseptic technique as to the level of pulmonary infection when used for tracheotomy postoperative care of tracheotomized patients.