K. Komarudin, Djoko Suprijatmono, Gennady Chitra Pati
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引用次数: 0
摘要
堰流计是一种测量明渠水流的流量计,通常用于水坝和河流。由于忽略了压差和流速的影响,每个测流计中都有一个流量系数Cd,该系数乘以理论流量即可得到实际流量。Cd与放电成正比。实际的借方测量结果并不近似于结果(理论借方与Cd的乘法)。这种差异可能是由于每个堰尺寸的Cd值不相等,其中一个是堰高(P)。因此,有必要用P变化来测试测浪仪,以了解Cd的模式和值。测试的测浪仪是尖顶v槽口90度,长200厘米,宽35.5厘米。使用的P为20.3 cm;21.3厘米;22.3厘米。从测试中,Cd值与P成反比,尽管其中一些测试结果与理论相去甚远,因为它需要学生分布(t分布)的90%置信区间。P 20.3 cm所使用的测湿仪Cd值为0.6996;P 21.3 cm 0.6657;P 22.3 cm为0.5781。
Pengujian Pengaruh Ketinggian Weir pada Koefisien Discharge dari Weirmeter Sharp-Crested V-Notch 90o
Weirmeter is a discharge gauge on an open-channel flow that is usually applied to dams and rivers. In each weirmeter there is a discharge coefficient (Cd), which is the coefficient multiplied by the theoretical discharge to obtain the actual discharge because the pressure difference and flow velocity are neglected. The Cd is directly proportional to the discharge. The actual debit measurement results do not approximate the result (the multiplication of the theoretical debit with Cd). This difference may be due to unequal Cd values for each weir dimension, one of which is the weir height (P). Therefore it is necessary to test the weirmeter with P varies in order to know the pattern and the value of Cd. The tested weirmeter is sharp-crested v-notch 90 o with a length of 200 cm and a width of 35.5 cm. P used is 20.3 cm; 21.3 cm; and 22.3 cm. From the test, the Cd value is inversely proportional to P although some of these test results are far from the theory because it requires a 90% confidence interval on the Student distribution (t distribution). The value of Cd in weirmeter used is 0.6996 for P 20.3 cm; 0.6657 for P 21.3 cm; and 0.5781 for P 22.3 cm.