高效的基于加速度计的游泳运动跟踪

Pekka Siirtola, P. Laurinen, J. Röning, H. Kinnunen
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引用次数: 71

摘要

本研究以三维加速度计的数据为基础,对游泳运动进行了跟踪研究,证明了在低采样率的情况下,可以准确地跟踪人类活动。游泳运动的跟踪分三个阶段进行:第一阶段是对游泳姿势和转身的识别,第二阶段是对泳姿的计数,第三阶段是对游泳强度的估计。跟踪是使用有效的方法完成的,因为研究中提出的方法是为不允许大量计算的轻型应用而设计的。为了保持尽可能轻的跟踪,研究了可以使用的最低采样频率,仍然可以获得准确的结果。此外,比较了两种不同的传感器位置(手腕和上背部)。研究结果表明,使用简单、计算速度快、采样频率低的方法可以实现高精度的跟踪。结果表明,在识别游泳姿势时,佩戴在背部的传感器比佩戴在手腕上的传感器更准确,但在计算划水次数和估计游泳强度时,传感器给出的结果大致相同。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficient accelerometer-based swimming exercise tracking
The study concentrates on tracking swimming exercises based on the data of 3D accelerometer and shows that human activities can be tracked accurately using low sampling rates. The tracking of swimming exercise is done in three phases: first the swimming style and turns are recognized, secondly the number of strokes are counted and thirdly the intensity of swimming is estimated. Tracking is done using efficient methods because the methods presented in the study are designed for light applications which do not allow heavy computing. To keep tracking as light as possible it is studied what is the lowest sampling frequency that can be used and still obtain accurate results. Moreover, two different sensor placements (wrist and upper back) are compared. The results of the study show that tracking can be done with high accuracy using simple methods that are fast to calculate and with a really low sampling frequency. It is shown that an upper back-worn sensor is more accurate than a wrist-worn one when the swimming style is recognized, but when the number of strokes is counted and intensity estimated, the sensors give approximately equally accurate results.
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