政府支持印度实体经济

N. Revenko, L. Revenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了印度政府旨在通过刺激FDI流入吸引力来促进国家生产和出口的政策。为此目的,当局取消了对国民经济许多部门的国内和外国投资的限制,并改善了国内的商业环境。这些措施导致大量外国直接投资流入服务、计算机软件和硬件发展、电信、汽车、电力和化学工业、建筑发展、贸易、港口和铁路基础设施、炼油和储存。这些成就受到技术人才短缺和人才流失、电力短缺、基础设施不发达、立法复杂、政府不愿采取严厉措施、劳资冲突风险增加等因素的负面影响。关键词:印度制造;外商直接投资;经济发展;生产的刺激;政府监管
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Government Support for India’s Real Economy
The article analyzes the policy of the Indian Government aimed at boosting national production and export by stimulating the FDI inflow attractiveness. To this end, the authorities removed restrictions on national and foreign investments to many sectors of the national economy and improved business climate in country. These measures have resulted in significant FDI inflows in services, computer software and hardware development, telecommunications, automotive, power and chemical industries, construction development, trading, port and railways infrastructure, oil refining and storage. The achievements were negatively affected by the shortage of skilled professionals and brain drain, lack of electricity, underdeveloped infrastructure, complicated legislation, government's unwillingness to resort to drastic measures, increased risk of labor conflicts, and other factors. Keywords—Make in India; FDI; economic development; production stimulation; government regulation
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