田间条件下诱导剂对小麦斑病的治理

Meronbala Hijam, S. Mahapatra, Srikanta Das
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本试验连续两年(2012-13和2013-14)研究了不同诱导剂对小麦斑病的防治效果及其对籽粒产量的影响。各诱导剂在不同浓度水平下均显著降低了斑病的侵染率,并提高了籽粒/穗数和千粒重等产量性状。各处理小麦植株中苯酚积累量增加至播后96 d,而过氧化物酶积累量增加至播后68 d。在不同的诱导剂中,水杨酸(10 -4 M)和CuSO4 (10 -4 M和10 -5 M)在低浓度下也表现出良好的诱导剂效果。因此,诱导剂可作为小麦斑病防治的一种替代方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of spot blotch of wheat using inducer chemicals under field conditions
An experiment was conducted for two consecutive years (2012-13 and 2013-14) to determine the effect of different inducer chemicals on spot blotch disease of wheat and its impact on grain yield. All the inducer chemicals reduced the spot blotch infection significantly at different concentration levelsand also increase the yield attributing characters like number of grains/panicle and 1000 seed weight. The accumulation of phenol increased up to 96 days after sowing (DAS), whereas, peroxidase accumulation increased up to 68 days after sowing in wheat plants in all the treatments.Among the different inducer chemicals salicyclic acid (10 -4 M) and CuSO4 (10 -4 M and 10 -5 M) showed good results even at low concentration levels. Therefore, the inducer chemicals can be used as an alternative method to manage the spot blotch of wheat.
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