生物启发计算模型的高性能和可扩展模拟

Sandra Gómez Canaval, V. Mitrana, M. Păun, Stanislav Vararuk
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引用次数: 2

摘要

极化进化处理器网络(NPEP)是生物启发计算模型进化处理器网络(NEP)的一个相当新的变体。该模型及其变体能够为难以计算的问题提供理论上可行的解决方案。NPEPE是一个能够模拟NPEP的软件引擎,部署在基于批量同步并行(BSP)编程模型的超可扩展平台Giraph上。令人惊讶的是,BSP模型和NPEP的底层架构有许多共同点。此外,这些相似性也存在于NEP家族的所有变体中。我们利用这些相似之处,提出了NPEPE的扩展(命名为gNEP),对其进行了增强,以模拟NEP家族的任何变体。我们扩展的gNEP框架提供了双重贡献。首先,一个灵活的架构,能够扩展软件组件,以便包含其他NEP模型(包括开创性的NEP模型和新的NEP模型)。其次,组件能够将代表问题实例的输入配置文件和基于NEP模型不同变体的算法转换为适合gNEP框架的输入文件。在这项工作中,我们模拟了一个基于NPEP的“三色性”问题的解决方案。我们比较了使用NPEPE引擎和gNEP引擎的具体实验结果。此外,我们展示了几个实验,目的是初步研究gNEP提供的可扩展性,以便轻松部署和执行需要更密集计算的问题实例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High Performance and Scalable Simulations of a Bio-inspired Computational Model
The Network of Polarized Evolutionary Processors (NPEP) is a rather new variant of the bio-inspired computing model called Network of Evolutionary Processors (NEP). This model, together with its variants, is able to provide theoretical feasible solutions to hard computational problems. NPEPE is a software engine able to simulate NPEP which is deployed over Giraph, an ultra-scalable platform based on the Bulk Synchronous Parallel (BSP) programming model. Rather surprisingly, the BSP model and the underlying architecture of NPEP have many common points. Moreover, these similarities are also shared with all variants in the NEP family. We take advantage of these similarities and propose an extension of NPEPE (named gNEP) that enhances it to simulate any variant of the NEP’s family. Our extended gNEP framework, presents a twofold contribution. Firstly, a flexible architecture able to extend software components in order to include other NEP models (including the seminal NEP model and new ones). Secondly, a component able to translate input configuration files representing the instance of a problem and an algorithm based on different variants of the NEP model into some suitable input files for gNEP framework. In this work, we simulate a solution to the “3-colorability” problem which is based on NPEP. We compare the results for a specific experiment using NPEPE engine and gNEP. Moreover, we show several experiments in the aim of studying, in a preliminary way, the scalability offered by gNEP to easily deploy and execute instances of problems requiring more intensive computations.
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