Özlem Uluçay, Mustafa Akilli
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摘要

研究文章本研究旨在通过不同变量对Adıyaman小学课堂教师的科学教学自我效能感信念进行考察,揭示教师职业自我效能感来源对教师科学教学自我效能感的影响程度。研究设计采用描述性调查模型和结构方程建模方法。本研究样本为男性212人,女性204人,共416名任课教师。本研究采用《课堂教师科学教学自我效能信念量表》和《教师自我效能量表》。通过分析,确定了科学教学课堂教师自我效能感信念的影响因素在性别、系系、任务域变量上没有显著差异。根据研究的持续时间,我们发现整体自我效能信念和效能信念因子在子因子之间没有统计学上的显著差异。任期小于5年和6-10年的子因素对结果的期望有显著差异。摘要:科学教学中的自我效能信念可能是培养下一代的课堂教师面临问题的原因之一。为了明确主题,从多个变量对工人阶级教师在科学教学中的自我效能感信念进行调查是很重要的。在最近的研究中,自我效能感信念已经成为研究者关注的一个问题(Hazır Bıkmaz, 2004)。关于课堂教师自我效能感信念的研究有限。因此,本研究对于检验和确定任课教师在工作中的自我效能感信念具有重要意义。回顾文献发现,教师的态度和成就与自我效能感信念有关,自我效能感信念直接或间接地影响学生的学业成绩,并对学生的人格发展起到积极或消极的促进作用。因此,希望本研究能显著促进具有专业能力所带来的胜任力的教师的存在,提高教师的素质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SINIF ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN FEN ÖĞRETİMİNE YÖNELİK ÖZ YETERLİLİK İNANÇLARININ İNCELENMESİ VE KAYNAK ETKİLERİNİN MODELLENMESİ
Research Article This study aims to examine the science teaching self-efficacy beliefs of classroom teachers, working in the primary schools of Adıyaman, in terms of different variables and to reveal to what extent the self-efficacy sources of the teaching profession affect teachers' science teaching self-efficacy. The descriptive survey model and structural equation modeling methods were adopted as the research design. The sample of the study consists of 212 male, 204 female, totally 416 classroom teachers. In the study, “Self-Efficacy Beliefs Scale in Classroom Teachers' Science Teaching” and “Teacher Self-Efficacy Scale” were used. As a result of the analysis, it was determined that there was no significant difference in the factors that examined the self-efficacy beliefs of classroom teachers in science teaching according to gender, the department they graduated from, and the task area variables. According to the duration of the study, it was found that there was no statistically significant difference in the overall self-efficacy beliefs and the efficacy belief factor among the sub-factors. There was a significant difference in the result expectation from the sub-factors in whose tenure was less than 5 years and 6-10 years. ABSTRACT It is thought that one of the reasons for the problems faced by classroom teachers, who will raise the generations of the future, may stem from the self-efficacy belief in science teaching. In order to clarify the subject, it is considered important to investigate the self-efficacy beliefs of working-class teachers in science teaching in terms of various variables. Self-efficacy belief has become an issue attracting attention by researchers in recent studies (Hazır Bıkmaz, 2004). There are limited studies on determining the self-efficacy beliefs of classroom teachers. For this reason, the study was deemed significant in terms of examining and determining the self-efficacy beliefs of classroom teachers on the job. Review of the literature shows that teachers’ attitudes and achievements are related to self-efficacy beliefs, which directly or indirectly affect students' academic achievement and contribute positively or negatively to their personality development. For this reason, it is hoped that this study will significantly contribute to the presence of teachers who have the competencies brought by professional competence and to increase the quality of teachers.
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