水葫芦生物转化和发酵果渣作为黑蝇幼虫生长培养基的效果研究

Wahyuni, R. C. Fadhlil
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引用次数: 1

摘要

黑兵蝇(BSF)幼虫在肠道中存在细菌时具有纤维素活性。一般来说,在生物转化过程中起作用的生物是细菌,而作为发酵水葫芦生物转化剂的黑藻(Hermetia illucens)幼虫与果实废弃物结合,作为生长培养基。本试验的目的是测定水葫芦幼虫对水葫芦的增重、饲料转化效率、水葫芦生物转化废物减量化指数和发酵果渣的影响。分别饲喂P0 = 100%果渣、P1 =果渣25% + 75%发酵水葫芦、P2 = 50%果渣+ 50%发酵水葫芦、P3 = 75%果渣+ 25%发酵水葫芦。幼虫均为6日龄,各处理50 g。结果表明:P3 = 75%果渣+ 25%发酵水葫芦的幼虫平均末重最高,为124.62 g,平均采食量为72.72%,平均ECD和WRI分别为10.98%和10.38%。在处理3中,水葫芦与发酵果渣的混合水平作为黑蝇幼虫生长的培养基效果良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effectiveness of Water Hyacinth Bioconversion and Fermented Fruit Waste as a Growing Media Larvae of Hermetia illucens
Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae have cellulosic activity in the presence of bacteria in their intestines. Generally, the organisms that play a role in bioconversion process are bacteria, and Hermetia illucens larvae as a bioconversion agent for fermented water hyacinth are combined with fruit waste and used as a growth medium. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in larva mass weight, feed conversion efficiency, waste reduction index from water hyacinth bioconversion activity and fermented fruit waste by Hermetia illucens larvae. Hermetia illucens larvae are treated with feeding P0 = 100 % fruit waste, P1 = Fruit waste 25 % + 75 % fermented water hyacinth, P2 = 50 % fruit waste + 50 % fermented water hyacinth, and P3 = 75 % fruit waste + 25 % fermented water hyacinth. The larvae used were 6 days old, for all treatments 50 g used. The results showed that P3 = 75 % fruit waste + 25 % fermented water hyacinth produced the highest average final mass weight of larvae, namely 124.62 g, average feed consumption was 72.72 %, average ECD and WRI values were 10.98 % and 10.38 %, respectively. The mixing level of water hyacinth and fermented fruit waste in treatment 3 showed effective results as a medium for the growth of Hermetia illucens larvae.
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