机器学习与人类认知相结合提高知识发现的保真度

S. Chujfi, C. Meinel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作的目标是通过执行认知分析(CA)在大规模音频文件中发现知识,其中知识是从转录的客户服务对话中提取的,同时考虑到个人认知风格,以模仿人类认知过程,并在给定的上下文中最大限度地获得正确的意义解释信息。我们做出了以下三个贡献:(i)整合了一个网络认知身份模型(CCI),该模型陈述了个人在网络空间中互动的认知特征,该模型根据Sternberg的思维风格量表(TSI)来识别口语句子的含义,从而产生了更高的保真度。特别是,它指导了基于同伴认知风格的分析,按维度索引单词;(ii)利用心理激活理论思想的自适应控制,将潜在狄利克雷分配(LDA)方法扩展为多维部分监督机器学习模型的新方法;(iii) De Mast和Trip提出的探索性数据分析(eda)的改进,设想为一种获得高保真数据的扩展方法,其中三维语料库的主题根据认知分类聚类。使用语音转文本软件,我们将这三种互补的方法结合起来,转录并评估了来自206名讲德语的远程工作者的27500个电话,并获得了显著的保真度,从而产生了基于个体认知亲和力的假设。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Machine Learning and Human Cognition Combined to Enhance Knowledge Discovery Fidelity
The objective of this work is knowledge discovery in large-scale audio files by performing a Cognitive Analysis – CA –, where the knowledge is extracted from transcribed customer service conversations taking into consideration individual cognitive styles to mimic the human cognitive process and maximize the correct meaning interpretation information in a given context. We make the following three contributions: (i) integrate a Cyber Cognitive Identity model – CCI – that states the cognitive profile an individual has for interacting in cyberspace, which yields superior fidelity to identify the meaning of spoken sentences following Sternberg's Thinking Style Inventory (TSI). In particular it guides an analysis grounded in peers' cognitive styles to index words by dimension; (ii) a novel method that extends the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) approach to a multidimensional partially supervised machine learning model with the help of the psychological activation theory Adaptive Control of Thought – ACT; (iii) an improvement of the Exploratory Data Analysis – EDA–suggested by De Mast and Trip, envisioned as an extended approach to obtain high-fidelity data where topics of a three-dimensional corpus are clustered according to cognitive categorizations. Using speech-to-text software, we transcribed and evaluated 27 500 calls from 206 German-speaking teleworkers combining these three complementary methods and achieved significant fidelity to generate a hypothesis based on individuals' cognitive affinities.
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