定向麦克风在计算机模拟和真实房间

D. Berkley, J. West
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在远程会议设置中使用高定向麦克风的主观影响尚未得到很好的理解。复杂麦克风系统和房间环境的计算机模拟提供了一个研究联合效应的机会。一个复杂的传声器系统可以建模为分布在空间中的点传声器的集合,并对其进行适当的延时求和。采用已建立的室内仿真建模方法。将两种模型结合在一起,适当注意麦克风模型的空间和时间分辨率,可以在任意房间环境中计算整个结构的脉冲响应。由此产生的脉冲响应可以用作语音滤波器。给出了仿真结果,并与室内实际结果进行了比较
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Directional microphones in computer simulated and real rooms
The subjective effects of utilizing highly directional microphones in a teleconferencing setting are not well understood. Computer simulation of both complex microphone systems and room environments offer one opportunity to study the combined effects. A complex microphone system can be modeled as a collection of point microphones distributed in space and summed with appropriate time delays. Established room simulation modeling methods were used. Combining both models together, with appropriate attention to spatial and time resolution of the microphone model, allows calculation of the impulse response of the complete structure, in an arbitrary room environment. The resulting impulse response can be used as a filter for speech. Results of such simulations are presented and compared with real room results.<>
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