节奏超越电影媒介/像素超越电影院

Sharon Jane Mee
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摘要

在《情感理论读者》(The Affect Theory Reader)一书中,格里高利·j·塞格沃斯(Gregory J. Seigworth)和梅丽莎·格雷格(Melissa Gregg)谈到了罗兰·巴特(Roland Barthes)关于“微光”(shimmer)的绝妙概念:一种“极其细微的空间”,可以被列为身体(人类和非人类)的病理学(通过这种病理学来思考身体的悲情)。在亚历克斯·加兰2018年的电影《湮灭》中,人们正在研究一种折射效应——微光——它出现在灯塔周围,并慢慢向外扩散。军事部队已经进入微光,再也不回来了。一群女科学家——生物学家莉娜(娜塔莉·波特曼饰)就是其中之一——进入了“微光”,开始清点里面奇怪的有机复制品。这些有机结构,虽然非常微妙,但也是有机生命的病理,因为它们被微光折射。本文将通过电影和社交媒体中像素节奏的条件来考虑电影及其病态的“详尽细致的空间”。虽然电影以及社交媒体可以被视为一种情感体验,但本文将考虑像素的节奏作为一种能量关系如何允许在媒体文本与观众/操作者之间的关系中产生伦理。在对超越电影媒介的像素节奏的考察中,我考虑了观众/操作者和数字图像(社交媒体中的文本和图像)在相互作用时的充满活力的“成为”。在对电影院之外的像素节奏的考察中,我考虑了社交媒体中身体与文本/图像的审美相遇的无限强度,以及它与大众艺术政治的相关性。我的希望是,在超越电影媒介的节奏和超越电影院的像素的“详尽细致的空间”中,可能发现的是由情感强度及其联系所引起的病态,在这种情况下,数字互动可能不再被分裂辩论的激情所折射,而是被关怀、同情和同理心的伦理所折射。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rhythm Beyond the Cinematic Medium/The Pixel Beyond the Movie Theatre
In The Affect Theory Reader, Gregory J. Seigworth and Melissa Gregg write about Roland Barthes’s splendid notion of ‘shimmer’: an ‘exhaustively nuanced space’ that may be inventoried as patho-logies (by which to contemplate pathos) of bodies (human and nonhuman). In Alex Garland’s 2018 film Annihilation, a refracting effect — the Shimmer — which has appeared around a lighthouse and is slowly spreading outwards, is being studied. Military groups have entered the Shimmer never to return. A group of female scientists — of which Lena (Natalie Portman), a biologist, is one — enter the Shimmer and begin to inventory the strange organic duplicates of form within it. These organic structures, while extraordinarily nuanced, are also patho-logies of organic life as they are refracted by the Shimmer. This article will consider the ‘exhaustively nuanced space’ of cinema and its patho-logies via the conditions of the rhythm of the pixel in cinema, and beyond, in social media. While cinema, as well as social media, can be conceived as an affective experience, this essay will consider how the rhythm of the pixel as an energetic relation allows for an ethics to arise in the relation between the media text and the spectator/operator. In an examination of the rhythm of the pixel beyond the cinematic medium, I consider the energetic ‘becoming’ of the spectator/operator and the digital image (text and image in social media) as they act in relation. In an examination of the rhythm of the pixel beyond the movie theatre, I consider the infinite intensities in the aisthetic encounter of body and text/image in social media and its correlation to the politics of a mass-art. My hope is that in the ‘exhaustively nuanced space’ of rhythm beyond the cinematic medium and the pixel beyond the movie theatre, what may be found is patho-logies conjured by affective intensities and their connectives whereby digital interactions may no longer be refracted by the passions of divisive debate, but by an ethics of care, compassion, and empathy.
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