四旋翼机串级PID控制器

Jiao Ren, Du-Xin Liu, Kang Li, Jia Liu, Yachun Feng, Xiaoxin Lin
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引用次数: 12

摘要

针对四旋翼飞行器的姿态稳定和角度跟踪控制问题,提出了一种优化的串级双环PI-PID控制器。本文基于强耦合和非线性动力学模型。PI控制器作为外环控制器,控制主要物理参数,即姿态。另一个PID控制器作为内环控制器,读取外环控制器的输出作为设定值,控制一个快速变化的参数,即角速度。建立硬件调试平台,对控制器进行验证。仿真实验结果表明,所提出的控制器具有较强的适应性和较快的响应速度。极点-零点图和波德图证明了该系统具有良好的动稳性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cascade PID controller for quadrotor
Aiming at the attitude stabilization and angle tracking control of quadrotor aircraft, an optimized cascade double-loop PI-PID controller is proposed. It is based on strong coupling and nonlinear dynamic model in this paper. A PI controller acts as an outer loop controller, which controls primary physical parameter, namely the attitude. The other PID controller acts as an inner loop controller, which reads the output of outer loop controller as setpoint, controlling a rapid changing parameter, namely angular velocity. Hardware debugging platform is established to verify the controller. The results of simulation experiments show that the proposed controller is highly adaptable and has fast response. And the superior dynamic and stabilization performance is proved by the pole-zero maps and bode diagrams.
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