当代数据的复杂分析技术

J. Peschel, Michal Batko, P. Zezula
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引用次数: 2

摘要

当前的数据对象通常是复杂的、半结构化的或根本不是结构化的。此外,对象也相互关联,形成一个网络。在这种情况下,数据分析不仅需要传统的基于属性的访问,还需要基于相似度的访问以及数据挖掘操作。虽然确实存在用于此类操作的工具,但它们通常专门用于操作,并且可用于特定计算机系统环境支持的专用数据结构。相反,通过应用几个基本的访问操作来获得高级分析,而这些操作反过来又需要多个领域的专家知识。在本文中,我们提出了一个统一平台的各种数据分析算子指定为一个通用的分析系统ADAMiSS。通用通用数据结构上的可扩展数据挖掘和基于相似性的操作符集允许异构操作的递归应用,从而允许定义复杂的分析过程,这是解决当代分析任务所必需的。作为概念验证,我们展示了我们的原型实现在两个现实世界数据集上获得的结果:Twitter希格玻色子和Kosarak数据集。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Techniques for Complex Analysis of Contemporary Data
Contemporary data objects are typically complex, semi-structured, or unstructured at all. Besides, objects are also related to form a network. In such a situation, data analysis requires not only the traditional attribute-based access but also access based on similarity as well as data mining operations. Though tools for such operations do exist, they usually specialise in operation and are available for specialized data structures supported by specific computer system environments. In contrary, advance analyses are obtained by application of several elementary access operations which in turn requires expert knowledge in multiple areas. In this paper, we propose a unification platform for various data analytical operators specified as a general-purpose analytical system ADAMiSS. An extensible data-mining and similarity-based set of operators over a common versatile data structure allow the recursive application of heterogeneous operations, thus allowing the definition of complex analytical processes, necessary to solve the contemporary analytical tasks. As a proof-of-concept, we present results that were obtained by our prototype implementation on two real-world data collections: the Twitter Higg's boson and the Kosarak datasets.
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