灵活的工程教育理念:洞察学生创造力、能动性、合作能力的成长

P. Pavlásek, L. Hargaš, D. Koniar, A. Simonová, V. Pavlaskova, P. Spánik, T. Uriča, Andrea Prandova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近关于员工灵活性的研究表明,具备必要能力且积极主动的职业准备员工数量正在上升。在现代制造公司的许多运营工作岗位上,员工必须管理比以前更广泛的问题和责任。工程教育已经并将继续在现实世界中人们的日常生活中发挥重要作用,但学生必须具备发展创造力、活动和合作的能力,以跟上创新的速度。本文在技术知识和教学的工作和使用的背景下回应了国家项目“技术学院学生流动的关键能力形成和有效支持”的产出。斯洛伐克日利纳大学电气工程与信息技术学院也打算通过从项目研究中获得的知识,为每个感兴趣的教育机构提供一个机会,采用灵活的教育环境概念来支持学生的创造力、主动性、合作性概念(CAC),以便更好地专注于改善学生的学习过程,提高教学过程的质量。本文通过对2017- 2019年电子学研究项目实验数据的处理,带来了当前国家教育机构研究项目的成果,该项目重点研究了以学生为中心的概念中新的虚拟技术、组织形式和方法对灵活教学的有效性。新的CAC的实施已被证明是一种有效的灵活的学习环境,可以很好地提升关键的职业准备能力。这项研究的主要好处是对学生在工程职业准备知识框架上的能力增长有了新的认识,并提出了重要的发现和建议。这个创新的概念是基于标准化的自动化硬件、虚拟仪器软件和模拟驱动的支持,通过新的评估来识别和反映学生在教学周期中的能力、学习经验和成果,以检查虚拟工具和模拟驱动学习的灵活环境的帮助,并探索这个概念如何增强毕业生的职业创造力、活动性、合作能力增长试点与一家跨国公司,是一个生产商的自动化设备和虚拟仪器软件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Flexible engineering educational concept: Insight into students’ competences growth in creativity, activity, cooperation
The recent studies on employee’s flexibility are showing that the amount of career-ready employees with the required competences, who are also motivated, is rising. In many operational work positions in modern manufacturing companies, employees must manage a wider range of issues and responsibilities than before. Engineering education has been and will continue to be vital in everyday life of people around the real world, but students must have competences in development of creativity, activity, and cooperation to keep up with the speed of innovations. The article responds to the outputs of the National Project "Key Competences Formation and Effective Support of Students Mobility at Technology Faculties" in the context of the work and use of technology knowledge and didactics. It is also in the intention of the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Zilina, Slovakia, through the knowledge obtained from the project research to offer each interested educational institutions an opportunity to adopt flexible education environment concept to support students’ creativity, activity, cooperation concept (CAC) in order to focus better on improving student´s learning procedure and increasing the quality of instruction procedure. The paper brings the results of the current national educational agency research project focused on effectiveness of flexible didactics with new virtual technologies, organization forms and methods in student-focused concept through the processing of experimental data of the electronics study program in the period of 2017- 2019. The implementation of a new CAC has proven an effective flexible learning environment to work well as a method for elevating key career-ready competences. The main benefit of the study is the new insight into students´ competences growth on the engineering career-ready knowledge scaffold with significant findings and recommendations. The innovative concept is based on standardized automated hardware, virtual instrumentation software and simulation-driven support with a new assessment to identify and reflect on the students´ competences learning experiences outcomes during didactic cycle to examine the flexible environment helpfulness of virtual tools and simulation driven learning and to explore how the concept enhances graduates career-ready creativity, activity, cooperation competences growth piloted with a multinational company that is a producer of automated equipment and virtual instrumentation software.
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