船舶螺旋桨空化噪声特性的频谱分析

Lijie Zhang, Jianguo Huang, Qunfei Zhang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文建立了用随机声脉冲序列描述船舶螺旋桨空化噪声的理论模型。为了从数学上描述螺旋桨空化噪声的基本谱特征,提出了一种用奇数双侧指数衰减函数描述的具有随机位置调制的准周期脉冲序列。推导了螺旋桨空化噪声的一般谱公式。理论结果与数据分析的对比证明了理论模型的正确性。利用该模型可以预测不同船型和航速的船舶的线谱频率和高度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spectral Analysis of Noise Characteristics Caused by Ship Propeller Cavitation
The theoretical model of ship propeller cavitation noise described by random acoustic pulse sequence is presented in this paper. To mathematically describe the basic propeller cavitation noise spectral characteristics, a quasi-periodical pulse series with random position modulation described by odd bilateral exponential attenuate function is proposed. The general spectral formula of propeller cavitation noise is derived. Comparison between the theoretical results and data analysis proves the correctness of the theoretical model. And the line spectrum frequencies and altitudes can be predicted by this model for ships with different types and speeds.
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