支持web的临时OLAP

A. Vaisman, Adrian Izquierdo, Marcelo Ktenas
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引用次数: 4

摘要

商业OLAP系统通常将OLAP维度视为静态实体。在实践中,为了使多维数据库适应不断变化的需求,经常需要对维度进行更新。然后需要查询语言来从数据仓库检索历史信息。尽管存在许多解决临时OLAP的建议,但没有一个支持在万维网上的完整操作。在引入支持历史维度和事实表版本控制的时态数据模型之后,我们提出了一个基于Web服务、SOAP和XML的三层体系结构,允许在Web上进行高效查询。在这个体系结构中,XML元数据以包含数据仓库结构的XML文档的形式存储在应用服务器上。这允许在不访问数据仓库的情况下处理大多数请求(时间导航、更新和查询)。我们展示了我们的实现,还讨论了查询处理问题,比如使用物化视图回答历史查询
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Web-enabled Temporal OLAP
Commercial OLAP systems usually consider OLAP dimensions as static entities. In practice, dimension updates are often necessary in order to adapt the multidimensional database to changing requirements. Query languages are then needed to retrieve historical information from a data warehouse. Although many proposals addressing temporal OLAP exist, no one supports full operation over the World Wide Web. After introducing a temporal data model supporting historical dimensions and fact table versioning, we present a three-tier architecture based on Web services, SOAP and XML, allowing efficient querying over the Web. In this architecture, XML metadata is stored at the application server in the form of XML documents containing the data warehouse structure. This allows addressing most of the requests (navigation through time, updates, and queries) without accessing the data warehouse. We present our implementation, and also discuss query processing issues, like answering historical queries using materialized views
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