循环经济——大流行后的生存之道

Beka Baiashvili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状病毒引发的危机对世界经济和商业部门的打击尤为严重。这场危机后的复苏进程并不容易。循环经济已经成为全球最重要的讨论话题之一。它可以帮助各国克服冠状病毒大流行造成的新出现的经济问题。循环经济是指尽可能长时间地共享、租赁、再利用、维修、翻新和循环利用现有材料和产品,从而延长产品生命周期的一种生产和消费模式。据初步估计,到2030年,循环经济可以在欧盟创造70万个就业机会,并使GDP增加数十亿美元。为了实施循环经济,私营部门和公共部门的共同参与对于实现积极的协同效应至关重要。本文讨论了为什么循环经济是必不可少的,因为它面临着全球气候变化,以及应该采取哪些步骤。与此同时,它可以为后危机时期的经济快速复苏创造机会。此外,这种做法如何有助于大流行后的经济复苏和商业复兴,以及政治决策者在实施循环经济方面发挥什么作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Circular Economy - The Way to Survive in a Post-pandemic Situation
The crisis caused by coronavirus has hit the world economy and business sector particularly hard. The recovery process after this crisis will not be easy. The circular economy has become one of the most crucial discussion topics globally. It can help countries overcome the emerging economic problem caused by the coronavirus pandemic. The circular economy is a production and consumption model which involves sharing,leasing, reusing, repairing, refurbishing and recycling existing materials and products for as long as possible, thus extending the lifecycle of products. According to preliminary estimates, the circular economy could create 700,000 jobs in the EU by 2030 and increase GDP by billions of dollars. In order to implement the circular economy, the joint involvement of the private and public sectors is vital to achieving a positive synergistic effect. This paper discusses why the circular economy is essential because it is facing global climate change and what steps should be implemented. At the same time, it can create the opportunity for rapid economic recovery in the post-crisis period. Additionally, how can this approach contribute to economic recovery and business revival in a post-pandemic situation, and what role do political decision-makers play in implementing the circular economy.
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