为提高支持向量机泛化能力选择假设空间

D. Anguita, A. Ghio, L. Oneto, S. Ridella
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引用次数: 24

摘要

最近,结构风险最小化框架作为一种实用的支持向量机模型选择方法被提出。主要思想是有效地测量假设空间的复杂性,由可能的分类器集合定义,并使用该数量作为指导模型选择过程的惩罚项。不幸的是,传统的支持向量机公式定义了一个以原点为中心的假设空间,这可能会对最优分类器的选择产生不利影响。我们在这里提出了一个更灵活的支持向量机公式,它解决了这一缺点,并描述了一种选择更有效的假设空间的实用方法,从而提高了最终分类器的泛化能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Selecting the hypothesis space for improving the generalization ability of Support Vector Machines
The Structural Risk Minimization framework has been recently proposed as a practical method for model selection in Support Vector Machines (SVMs). The main idea is to effectively measure the complexity of the hypothesis space, as defined by the set of possible classifiers, and to use this quantity as a penalty term for guiding the model selection process. Unfortunately, the conventional SVM formulation defines a hypothesis space centered at the origin, which can cause undesired effects on the selection of the optimal classifier. We propose here a more flexible SVM formulation, which addresses this drawback, and describe a practical method for selecting more effective hypothesis spaces, leading to the improvement of the generalization ability of the final classifier.
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