基于福利国家理论的印尼政府就业干预

Rika Jamin Marbun, Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan
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摘要

福利国家理论的出现为国家提供了更广泛的干预,在这种情况下是政府,特别是在寻求社会福利方面,包括就业方面。《印度尼西亚宪法》哲学地确认,促进公共福利是政府的责任,因此它在就业方面的作用是非常必要的。工人/劳动者和雇主之间的关系产生于工作协议的存在。现行劳动协议的性质是由老板直接将工人/劳动者的地位置于弱势一方来决定的。因此,即使最初的雇佣关系只是劳动者和雇主之间的关系,也需要政府的规范和监督,作为对处于不利地位的劳动者的一种保护。政府作为就业政策的制定者、实施者和监督者的存在,是福利国家理念实施和发展的一种形式。这一概念强调,国家不仅要维护法律和秩序,而且要注意寻找个人的福利。政府作为就业政策的制定者、实施者和监督者的存在,是福利国家理念的一种实施和发展形式。这一概念强调,国家不仅要维护法律和秩序,而且有责任为人民谋福利。政府作为就业政策的制定者、实施者和监督者的存在,是福利国家理念的一种实施和发展形式。这一概念强调,国家不仅要维护法律和秩序,而且要为人民谋福利。这种福利国家假说在1945年印度尼西亚共和国结构的介绍中得到了认可。因此,在工作关系的范围内,它不能与国家的部分和目的地隔离开来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Government Intervention in Employment in Indonesia Based on Welfare State Theory
The emergence of the theory of the welfare state provides wider intervention to the state, in this case the government, especially in seeking the welfare of society, including in terms of employment. The Indonesian Constitution affirms philosophically that promoting public welfare is the responsibility of the government so that its role in employment is very much needed. The relationship between workers/laborers and employers arises from existence of a working agreement. The nature of the prevailing work assention is decided by the boss straightforwardly putting the position of the worker/laborer as the frail party. Therefore, even though at first the employment relationship only involved workers/laborers and employers, it needs to be regulated and supervised by the government as a form of protection for workers/laborers who are always in a disadvantageous position. The presence of the government as the maker and implementer and supervisor of employment policies is a form of implementation and development of welfare state concept. This concept emphasizes that the state does not only maintain law and order but is mindful for looking for the welfare of the individuals. The presence of the government as the maker and implementer and supervisor of employment policies is a form of implementation and development of the concept of the Welfare State. This concept emphasizes that the state does not only maintain law and order but is responsible for seeking the welfare of the people. The presence of the government as the maker and implementer and supervisor of employment policies is a form of implementation and development of the concept of the Welfare State. This concept emphasizes that the state does not only maintain law and order but is dependable for looking for the welfare of the people.This welfare state hypothesis was received within the introduction to the 1945 Structure of the Republic of Indonesia. So that inside the scope of work relations it cannot be isolated from the part and destinations of the State.
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