企业架构模型的协同演化协助

ME '12 Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI:10.1145/2523599.2523605
Hector Florez, Mario E. Sánchez, J. Villalobos, Germán Vega
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引用次数: 21

摘要

当元模型演化时,模型一致性可能会被打破。这迫使模型的所有者(建模者)进行干预,因为不可能自动发现为了重新获得一致性需要改变什么。本文提出了一个基于两个假设的模型和元模型协同进化平台ASIMOV: i)元建模者知道元模型变化背后的基本原理,并能够为模型协同进化提供指导;Ii)建模师是唯一对他的模型做出最终决定的人。ASIMOV为元模型提供了两种语言:ASIMOV Evolution,用于指定元模型中的更改;和ASIMOV Assistance,提出相应的模型变更。此外,ASIMOV Engine自动解决模型中可以自动解决的变化,并帮助建模者共同进化他们的模型以重新获得一致性。此外,建模者可以调整建议的更改以适应他们的特殊需要,在需要时引入额外的信息。ASIMOV在企业架构项目的上下文中进行了说明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coevolution assistance for enterprise architecture models
When metamodels evolve, model conformity may be broken. This forces the owners of the models (modelers) to intervene because it is impossible to automatically discover what to change in order to regain conformity. This paper presents ASIMOV, a platform for model and metamodel co-evolution based on two hypothesis: i) a metamodeler knows the rationale behind metamodel changes, and is capable of providing guidelines for model coevolution; ii) the modeler is the only one in grade of making final decisions about his models. ASIMOV provides two languages for metamodelers: ASIMOV Evolution, to specify changes in the metamodels; and ASIMOV Assistance, to propose corresponding changes in the models. Also, ASIMOV Engine solves automatically the changes in models that can be automatically solved and assists modelers in coevolving their models to regain conformity. Moreover, modelers can adapt the proposed changes to suit their particular needs, introducing additional information when it is required. ASIMOV is here illustrated in the context of Enterprise Architecture projects.
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