基于机器学习算法的说话人自动识别系统

T. Mokgonyane, T. Sefara, T. Modipa, Mercy Mosibudi Mogale, M. J. Manamela, P. J. Manamela
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引用次数: 26

摘要

说话人识别是一种通过记录说话人的声音或言语来自动识别说话人的技术。近年来,说话人识别技术不断发展,已成为一种廉价、可靠的身份识别和验证方法。在说话人识别领域的研究已经跨越了50多年,并取得了丰硕的成果,但在南非土著语言方面做的工作并不多。本文介绍了一种集塞佩迪语母语者分类识别为一体的自动说话人识别系统的开发。利用WEKA数据挖掘工具训练支持向量机(Support Vector Machines)、k近邻(K-Nearest Neighbors)、多层感知器(Multilayer Perceptrons, MLP)和随机森林(Random Forest, RF)四种分类器模型。应用Auto-WEKA方法确定最佳分类器模型及其最佳超参数。每个模型的性能在WEKA中使用10倍交叉验证进行评估。MLP和RF的准确度分别达到97%和99.9%,超过了目前最先进的水平,RF模型随后在图形用户界面上实现,用于开发测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic Speaker Recognition System based on Machine Learning Algorithms
Speaker recognition is a technique used to automatically recognize a speaker from a recording of their voice or speech utterance. Speaker recognition technology has improved over recent years and has become inexpensive and and reliable method for person identification and verification. Research in the field of speaker recognition has now spanned over five decades and has shown fruitful results, however there is not much work done with regards to South African indigenous languages. This paper presents the development of an automatic speaker recognition system that incorporates classification and recognition of Sepedi home language speakers. Four classifier models, namely, Support Vector Machines, K-Nearest Neighbors, Multilayer Perceptrons (MLP) and Random Forest (RF), are trained using WEKA data mining tool. Auto-WEKA is applied to determine the best classifier model together with its best hyper-parameters. The performance of each model is evaluated in WEKA using 10-fold cross validation. MLP and RF yielded good accuracy surpassing the state-of-the-art with an accuracy of 97% and 99.9% respectively, the RF model is then implemented on a graphical user interface for development testing.
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