软件开发中不确定性的管理

Luqi, D. Cooke
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在软件开发中至少有两种不同的不确定性。两者都以软件规范为中心。第一种类型与不确定性有关,即给定的描述是否真正是要开发的软件的规范。第二种不确定性与有效规范的生命周期有关。大多数程序都有这两种类型的混合部分。提出了规范中两种不确定性类型的高级视图,以解释软件开发和维护中固有的问题。该视图支持在整个软件开发和维护过程中对原型的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The management of uncertainty in software development
There are at least two different kinds of uncertainty in software development. Both are centered around software specification. The first type has to do with the uncertainty as to whether or not a given description is truly a specification of the software to be developed. The second type of uncertainty has to do with the lifetime of a valid specification. Most programs have parts that are a mixture of the two types. A high-level view of both types of uncertainty in specification is presented to explain the problems inherent in software development and maintenance. The view supports the need for prototyping throughout software development and maintenance.<>
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