实时模式下成本会计的关键因素和观点

Omar Khalid Abdulameer Alhabeeb, M. A., Kareema Jasim Abdullah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

成本会计术语由英国特许管理会计师协会(CIMA)提出。成本会计帮助公司计算有关产品的总成本细节,以便根据总成本公司可以确定产品的销售价格,包括利润率百分比。成本核算可以是标准型、边际型、精益型、作业型。成本是一个产品的货币术语,是通过衡量其各种内部成本,包括劳动力、材料、管理费用等而建立起来的。成本计算是通过计算各种因素来计算产品成本的技术。成本会计是仅次于成本核算的一门学科,它将各种成本核算数据联系和分析,并向管理层解释,通过控制企业中发生的各种问题,有助于提高企业的效率。成本会计是成本会计的艺术和科学。成本会计的主要目的是帮助管理人员对产品的销售价格进行决策,控制生产成本,使利润率最大化。成本核算可以根据成本表确定产品的估计成本或实际成本。成本表包括产品制造过程中发生的不同类型的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Key Factors and Perspectives in Cost Accounting with Real-Time Patterns
Cost accounting term describe by chartered institute of management accountants (CIMA). Cost  accounting helpsthe company to calculate total cost details regarding the product so that according  to total Cost Company can fix the sale price of the product including profit margin percentage. Cost accounting can be of type standard, marginal, lean, activity based. Cost is the monetary term of a product that is set up by measuring its various internal costs including labor, material, overheads, etc. Costing is the technique to calculate the cost of the product by calculating various factors. Cost accounting is next to costing which relates and analyzes the various costing data and interpretsit to the management which helpsto improve the efficiency of the business by controlling the various problems that occur in the business. Cost accountancy is the art and science of the cost accountant. The main objective of cost accounting is to help the managerial personnel to make  decisions about the product sale price, control production cost, and maximize the profit ratio. Based upon the cost sheet cost accounting can decide the estimated cost or actual cost of the  product. Cost sheets include different types of costs incurred during the product manufacturing  process. 
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