网络环境下的高等教育——挑战与可能的解决方案

L. Drăghicescu, I. Stăncescu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当前的国内和国际背景下,在线环境下的教育“托管”,曾经只是一种次要的解决方案,很少被使用,已经成为确保学习过程连续性的主要方式。在这项研究中,我们的目的是捕捉那些第一次尝试完全在线学习过程的人的反应,即学生的反应。我们采用了一种调查方法,重点关注以下目标:确定学生/学习者对在线环境中进行的教育过程的效率和质量的看法,并强调改进在线教学活动的方法。主要研究方法为问卷调查。该问卷是在线管理的,整合了一系列问题,如:学生参与教育活动,遇到的问题,优化在线环境下教学过程的解决方案。根据调查方法,主要得出以下结论:大多数被调查学生认为在网络环境中开展的教育活动不如直接活动(面对面)具有同样的效率;受访者强调的主要问题是:超负荷、疲劳、缺乏动力、对某些内容的理解和操作有学习困难、互联网连接不良,以及缺乏必要的指示来促进学习。我们意识到,我们的研究结果可能与教育领域的从业者,特别是高等教育从业者,以及所有对数字教育感兴趣的人相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HIGHER EDUCATION IN ONLINE ENVIRONMENT – CHALLENGES AND POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
In the current national and international context, the education “hosted” in the online environment, which was once only a secondary solution, rarely used, has become the main way to ensure the continuity of the learning process. In this study, we aimed to capture the reactions of those who were the first to experiment an exclusively online, learning process, i.e. the reactions of the students. We used an investigative approach focused on the following objectives: identifying the perception of students/learners regarding the efficiency and quality of the educational process carried out in the online environment and highlighting ways to improve teaching activities conducted online. The main research method was the questionnaire-based survey. The questionnaire was administered online, integrating a series of items that addressed issues such as: students’ participation in educational activities, problems encountered, solutions to optimize the didactic process conducted in the online environment. Following the investigative approach, the main conclusions are the following: most of the surveyed students consider that the educational activities carried out in the online environment do not have the same efficiency as the direct activities (face to face); the main problems highlighted by the respondents were: overload, fatigue, demotivation, learning difficulties in understanding and operating with certain content, poor Internet connection, but also the lack of necessary indications to facilitate learning. We appreciate that the results of our study may be relevant for practitioners in the field of education, especially for those from higher education, but also for all those interested in digital education.
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