演示摘要:用于低功耗传感器网络的发送端触发选择性唤醒接收器

J. Blobel, F. Dressler
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引用次数: 7

摘要

唤醒接收器可以用于无线传感器网络,以节能的方式解决节点同步问题。从概念上讲,这个想法是在通过主无线电收发器实际传输之前使用专用唤醒信号。关于如何使这样的建筑尽可能节能,文献中已经讨论了几个想法。目前的技术水平是多级唤醒接收器,在主接收器和微控制器上电之前,首先检测到一个代码,即一个ID。我们最近为这个方案引入了一个扩展,它增加了一个灵活的寻址功能。通过这种所谓的选择性唤醒接收器(SWuRx),发送方可以决定是否要唤醒通信范围内的所有节点(广播)、节点子集(多播)或仅唤醒单个节点(单播)。在这个演示中,我们首次展示了我们开发的SWuRx的原型。唤醒信号包含一个地址和一个掩码,并通过软件定义无线电(SDR)发送。我们的原型上的led显示节点地址以及接收到的数据。如果一个节点被唤醒信号唤醒,则通过打开灯向用户显示。这样用户就可以直接观察到不同唤醒信号的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Demo abstract: Sender-triggered selective wake-up receiver for low-power sensor networks
Wake-up receivers can be used in wireless sensor networks to solve the problem of node synchronization in an energy efficient manner. Conceptually, the idea is to use a dedicated wake-up signal before the actual transmission over a main radio transceiver. Several ideas have been discussed in the literature on how to make such an architecture as energy efficient as possible. State of the art are multi-stage wake-up receivers that first detect a code, i.e., an ID, before powering up the main receiver and the microcontroller. We recently introduced an extension to this scheme that adds a flexible addressing functionality. With this so called Selective Wake-Up Receiver (SWuRx), the sender can decide whether it wants to wake up all nodes in communication range (broadcast), a subset of nodes (multicast), or just a single node (unicast). In this demo, we present for the first time a prototype of our developed SWuRx. The wake-up signal contains an address and a mask and is send with a Software Defined Radio (SDR). The LEDs on our prototype show the nodes address as well as the received data. If a node is woken up by the wake-up signal, this is shown to the user by turning on a light. This way the user can directly observe the effect of different wake-up signals.
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