结合Haar-like feature、Adaboost算法和Edgelet-Shapelet的高级行人检测系统

G. R. Rakate, S. Borhade, P. Jadhav, M. Shah
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引用次数: 18

摘要

在汽车控制、视频监控等各种应用中,人体检测是基本任务。要使此类应用取得成功,高精度和高速性能至关重要。图像特征描述决定了准确性,因此它应该对遮挡、旋转以及物体形状和照明条件的变化具有鲁棒性。到目前为止,已经提出了许多这样的特征描述符。其中许多是基于直方图的定向梯度(HOG)和支持向量机(SVM)分类器。该方法在行人检测中取得了较好的效果,但存在时间消耗大的缺点。为了克服这一限制,提出了一个两步框架。它包括全身检测(FBD)和头肩检测(HSD)两个步骤。Zhen Li提出了Haar-like和HOG特征的融合以获得更好的性能,HSD步利用Edgelet特征进行分类和检测。但该方法检测率低,计算速度慢。为了克服这些限制,我们提出了一种先进的方法来提高检测率和速度。我们通过结合Haar-like和三角形特征(FBD)和Edgelet/Shapelet (HSD)来实现这一点。该方法的平均检出率达到95%,速度提高60%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advanced Pedestrian Detection system using combination of Haar-like features, Adaboost algorithm and Edgelet-Shapelet
The basic task in various applications like automotive control, video surveillance, etc is human body detection. For such applications to be successful, high accuracy and high speed performance are crucial. Image feature description determines accuracy and hence it should be robust against occlusion, rotation, and changes in object shapes and illumination conditions. Till date, many such feature descriptors have been proposed. Many of them are based on histogram of oriented gradients (HOG) along with support vector machine (SVM) classifier. Limitation of this method is high time consumption though it achieved good performance for Pedestrian Detection. To counter this limitation, a Two-step framework was proposed. It consisted two steps — full-body detection (FBD) and head-shoulder detection (HSD). Zhen Li proposed fusion of Haar-like and HOG features for better performance, and HSD step utilizes Edgelet features for classification and detection. But this method results in low detection rate and less computation speed. To counter these limitations, we have proposed an advanced method to improve both detection rate and speed. We achieve this by combination of Haar-like and Triangular features for FBD and Edgelet/Shapelet for HSD. We have achieved an average 95% detection rate and 60% faster speed for this proposed method.
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