包含各向同性退极化的广义Mueller矩阵的结构

S. Savenkov, K.E. Yushtin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物体与电磁辐射线性相互作用时(辐射频率不变,物体性质随相互作用时间不变)的极化特性可以用4/spl × /4实数穆勒矩阵来描述。对于不同类别的对象,它们的穆勒矩阵由不同数量的独立元素组成。确定性类的Muller矩阵由7个独立的元素(参数或自由度)组成,由2/ sp1 × /2的复元素变换电场分量的Jones矩阵推导而来。这个矩阵被称为纯穆勒矩阵或穆勒-琼斯矩阵。仅7个独立元素的存在对Mueller-Jones矩阵的内部结构施加了一定的约束。本文的主要目的是研究这类对象的广义Mueller矩阵的内部对称结构,并追踪先前建立的考虑各向同性退极化的Mueller- jones矩阵对称结构的变换特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structure of generalized Mueller matrix including isotropic depolarization
Polarization properties of an object in the case of its linear interaction with electromagnetic radiation (frequency of radiation does not change, and object properties are the same in time of interaction) can be described by using 4/spl times/4 Mueller matrix with real elements. For various classes of the objects their Mueller matrices consist of various number of independent elements. The Muller matrix of deterministic class consists of seven independent elements (parameters or freedom degrees) and can be derived from 2/spl times/2 Jones matrix with complex elements transforming electric field components. This matrix has been called pure Mueller or Mueller-Jones matrix. The existence of the only seven independent elements imposes some constraints on inner structure of Mueller-Jones matrix. The main goal of the present paper is the study of the inner symmetric structure of generalized Mueller matrices of these classes of objects and tracing the character of transformation of the previously established Mueller-Jones matrix symmetry structure as a result of taking into account isotropic depolarization.
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