在英国,新房子里的衣服烘干问题

Della Madgwick, Hannah Wood
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在英国,目前的重点是气密建筑,以尽量减少家庭的能源使用,这需要对居住者的行为进行分析。本文的目的是回顾当前的文献,探索用于烘干衣服的方法,评估当前的标准和建议,在新住宅中烘干衣服,以及由于不透水设计可能导致通风不足的建筑围护结构内水分增加所引起的问题。设计/方法/方法对英国新住房的文献进行了回顾,并作为更广泛的行为研究的一部分,向英国最近完工的住宅区的居住者发送了问卷,询问他们洗衣实践的问题。在新的密闭房屋中烘干衣物存在固有的问题。该案例研究表明,新住宅中95%的居民拥有滚筒式烘干机,他们要么使用这种高能耗的方法烘干衣服,要么在住宅内部晾衣服,这导致了更高的能源消耗或潜在的霉菌生长。研究局限/启示需要进一步研究晾晒衣物对节能新宅室内空气质量的影响。新房子的设计需要考虑在低能耗衣服烘干方面提供人们行为的转变。社会影响迫切需要改变政策和法规,以确保新房适合洗衣烘干的目的。独创性/价值其他研究集中在混合年龄的社会住房租户身上。这是第一项专门针对业主使用的新型节能住房的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The problem of clothes drying in new homes in the UK
Purpose The current focus on air tight construction to minimise energy use in homes in the UK requires analysis of the behaviour of the occupants. The purpose of this paper is to review current literature and explore the methods used to dry clothes, to assess current standards and recommendation for the drying of laundry in new homes and the issues arising with increased moisture within the building envelope where there may be inadequate ventilation caused by impermeable design. Design/methodology/approach Literature is reviewed on new housing in the UK and as part of a wider study of behaviour questionnaires were delivered to occupants of a recently completed housing estate in the UK to ask the questions with regard to their laundry practice. Findings There are inherent problems in drying laundry in new air tight homes. This case study identifies 95 per cent of residents on a new estate own a tumble dryer and use either this high energy method for clothes drying or hang clothes internally within the property leading to higher energy use or potential mould growth. Research limitations/implications Further research is required into how drying laundry impacts on internal air quality in new homes designed to be energy efficient. Practical implications The design of new houses needs to be considered to provide a shift in people’s behaviour with regard to low energy clothes drying. Social implications Policy and regulation need to be changed urgently to ensure new homes are fit for purpose with regards to laundry drying. Originality/value Other research has focussed on tenants in social housing in properties of mixed ages. This is the first study which focusses specifically on new energy efficient housing for owner occupiers.
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