怀疑

Samuel Wright
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引用次数: 0

摘要

第一章将批判性探究与学者之间的信任感联系起来。它认为,怀疑与推理之间的新关系可以在梵语逻辑的早期现代时期找到,这使得学者们可以采用新形式的批判性研究。具体来说,这一章恢复了一个新的怀疑概念,称为“来自言语的怀疑”(śābda-saṃśaya),与之相对的是一个旧的概念,称为“心灵中的怀疑”(mānasa-saṃśaya)。然而,当学者们接受这种新的怀疑概念的论点时,他们不仅表现出智力上的能力,而且在“新”方面表现出情感上的能力,这使得接受怀疑的新观点及其在批判性探究中的作用的学者之间产生了一种信任感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Doubt
Chapter 1 draws a connection between critical inquiry and the feeling of trust among scholars. It argues that a new relationship between doubting and reasoning can be found in the early modern period of Sanskrit logic that allowed for new forms of critical inquiry to be employed by scholars. Specifically, the chapter recovers a new conception of doubt called “doubt from speech” (śābda-saṃśaya) in contrast to an older conception called “doubt in the mind” (mānasa-saṃśaya). Yet, when scholars accepted the arguments for this new conception of doubt, they displayed themselves to be not only intellectually competent but also emotionally competent with respect to “the new,” enabling a feeling of trust to emerge between scholars who accepted the new view on doubt and its role in critical inquiry.
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