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引用次数: 4
摘要
硬实时系统的设计涉及到复杂的问题,因为必须满足时间、性能和安全性的要求。许多作者已经开发了一些方法来保证延迟在系统中是有界的,但是在工业现场总线上的分布式实时系统中,保证延迟有界的工作并不多。本文运用著名的调度理论和前人在PROFIBUS消息响应时间分析领域的研究成果,对整个分布式系统进行了分析和仿真。第一步是收集以前的研究(E. Tovar和F. Vasques, 1999)。在此基础上,设计了BERTA (Basic Environment for Real Time Analysis)工具,以实现可调度性分析和分布式系统仿真的推导算法。BERTA以其最初的版本呈现。
On the analysis and simulation of temporal behaviour of real time distributed systems using PROFIBUS
The design of hard real time systems involves complex issues because requirements of time, performance and security must be met. Many authors have developed methods in order to assure delays are bounded in the system, but there is not so much work that assures bounding delays in distributed real time systems over industrial fieldbuses. The article applies well-known scheduling theories and previous work in the field of response time analysis for PROFIBUS messages in the analysis and simulation of the overall distributed system. The first step was to get together previous studies (E. Tovar and F. Vasques, 1999). After that, a tool called BERTA (Basic Environment for Real Time Analysis) was designed in order to embody deduced algorithms for schedulability analysis as well as simulation of the distributed system. BERTA is presented in its very first version.