测量溶液介电常数的电池

G. Glibitskiy, V. Maleev, E. V. Izhyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用于测量介电常数的电池用于研究在30-40 GHz频率范围内温度范围为0至70°C的水溶液的性质。单元格的简化构造如图1所示。该电池由用于溶液的照相机和插入物组成。所述用于溶液的摄像机包括:带有一段圆波导1的波导法兰、用于溶液的容量2、用于温度计3的插入、用于溶液填充的入口分支管、用于溶液更换的输出分支管4。圆波导的部分具有圆形加深,用于从侧面解决方案的玻璃紧密铺设。所述插入件由波导、带一段圆形波导5的法兰和带圆柱形部分的贮槽6组成。该罐具有圆形加深,用于玻璃紧密铺设,从侧面也可以解决问题。玻璃密层是用复合胶粘贴的。相机和插片由不锈钢制成,用螺丝固定。高温防潮橡胶敷设在相机和密封件之间,用于密封连接。相机和插片有平面侧面。加热装置通过薄片连接在这些表面上。加热单元代表12个陶瓷电阻(每侧6个单元),每个电阻的允许功率为10瓦,额定值为72欧姆。电阻以并联方式连接。对于电池加热,加热单元连接到一个交流电压源,该电压源调节范围为5至10伏,以便电池中溶液的加热速度在两分钟内不超过一度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cell for measurement of dielectric permittivity of solutions
The cell for measurement of dielectric permittivity is intended for research of properties of water solutions in the range of temperatures from 0 to 70°C in a range of frequencies of 30–40 GHz. The simplified construction of a cell is presented on Fig.1. The cell consists of the camera for solution and insert. The camera for a solution consists from waveguide flange with a segment of a circular waveguide 1, capacities for a solution 2, insert for the thermometer 3 with an entry branch pipe for flood filling of a solution, an output branch pipe for change of a solution 4. The segment of a circular waveguide has round deepening for glass tight laying from side capacities for a solution. The insert consists from waveguide a flange with a segment of a circular waveguide 5 and tanks 6 with a cylindrical part. The tank has round deepening for glass tight laying from side capacities for a solution also. Glass tight layings are pasted compound glue. The camera and an insert are made of stainless steel and incorporate by screws. Laying from high-temperature moisture resistant rubber is allocated between the camera and an insert for hermetic connection. The camera and insert have plane side surfaces. Heating units are attached to these surfaces by means of slices. The heating unit represents twelve ceramic resistances (on six cells from each side) with admissible power of 10 Watt everyone and with rating value of 72 Ohm. Resistances are connected in a parallel way. For cell heating the heating unit was connected to an alternating voltage source which regulated a range from 5 to 10 Volt so that speed of heating of a solution in a cell was no more than one degree for two minutes.
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