发电机断路器的IEC/ANSI双标准:背景、特性及其如何改变游戏规则

A. Brandt, A. Ferruccio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

世界范围内不断增长的能源需求与分布式发电结构相结合,使发电机的应用迅速普及。公用事业公司或独立电力生产商对具有潜在独特故障条件的发电资产的安全、连续运行和充分保护的自然和基本需求,使发电机断路器必须满足的性能得到更好的定义。最新的IEC/IEEE 62271-37-013标准,也称为双标志标准,旨在定义和规范用于保护这些资产的断路器。本文从短路条件、典型电气参数和选择性逻辑的要求等方面,介绍了配电断路器最新标准与旧标准IEEE C37.013(现已取代)和IEC 62271-100的主要特点。最后,对发电机断路器市场的影响显示,在现有产品的后果,主要参与者的GCB产品和为什么他们的客户应该关心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The IEC/ANSI Dual-Standard for Generator Circuit-Breakers: Background, Characteristics and How it Changes the Game
The continuously growing energy demand worldwide combined with the distributed electrical power generation structure has brought a rapid spread of generator applications.The natural and essential need for utilities or independent power producers to ensure safety, continuous operation and full protection of the generation assets with potential unique fault conditions, make a better definition of the performances that a generator breaker must fulfill necessary.The latest IEC/IEEE 62271-37-013 Standard, also called Dual Logo Standard, aims to define and regulate the circuit breakers used to protect these assets. This paper presents the main characteristics between this latest standards, the previous IEEE C37.013 (now superseded) and the IEC 62271-100 for distribution circuit-breakers, in terms of requirements including short circuit conditions, typical electrical parameters and selectivity logic.Finally, the impact on the generator circuit breakers market is shown, in terms of consequences on available products, main players’ GCB offerings and why their customers should care.
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