机器学习增强混合内存管理

Thaleia Dimitra Doudali, Ada Gavrilovska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将新兴的非易失性存储器硬件技术集成到主存储器衬底中,以合理的成本实现了巨大的存储器容量,以换取较慢的访问速度。这种异构性,以及新出现的工作负载行为的更大的不规则性,使得现有的内存管理方法无效。这在实现的性能和效率与可实现的性能和效率之间造成了巨大的差距。与此同时,增强了机器学习的资源管理解决方案在微调系统配置旋钮和预测未来行为方面表现出了巨大的希望。本文构建了新的系统级机制,并揭示了机器学习在混合内存管理中的实际集成的新见解。本文的具体贡献是一个机器学习增强内存管理器,加上有洞察力的机制,以减少相关的学习开销和微调关键操作参数。本论文的影响是实现了平均3倍的应用程序性能改进,并在混合内存管理中设置了最新的技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Machine Learning Augmented Hybrid Memory Management
The integration of emerging non volatile memory hardware technologies into the main memory substrate, enables massive memory capacities at a reasonable cost in return for slower access speeds. This heterogeneity, along with the greater irregularity in the behavior of emerging workloads, render existing memory management approaches ineffective. This creates a significant gap between the realized vs. achievable performance and efficiency. At the same time, resource management solutions augmented with machine learning show great promise for fine-tuning system configuration knobs and predicting future behaviors. This thesis builds novel system-level mechanisms and reveals new insights towards the practical integration of machine learning in hybrid memory management. The specific contributions of this thesis is a machine learning augmented memory manager, coupled with insightful mechanisms to reduce the associated learning overheads and fine-tune critical operational parameters. The impact of this thesis is realizing an average of 3x application performance improvements and setting the new state-of-the-art in hybrid memory management.
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