利用AICV技术优化天然气生产

Z. Alali, Abdullah Musharraf, M. A. El-Fattah, V. Mathiesen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的主要目的是提出一种实用的方法,通过实施自主流入控制阀(AICV)技术来管理非均质油藏中过量的地面产气。气顶的存在会增加储层的非均质性,从而影响油田的产气量,需要对其进行适当的表征和管理。该场可以通过多个静态和动态数据的集成来表征,包括;流体数据,动态压力剖面和压力瞬态分析。对产气量高的区域进行了进一步的研究,以寻找可行的方案来管理产气量和提高油波及一致性。AICV技术成功应用于一口高GOR水平井,封堵了横向段不需要的产气区。结果表明,自动流入控制阀(AICV)能够在完井接头处封堵产气量高的区段,同时沿水平段继续从其他区段产油,通过不依赖油的粘度来确保最佳的产油量和采收率。通过显著降低地面产气量,最终控制了高GOR。此外,这种降低还伴随着油扫效率的提高。本文提出了一种可行的解决方案,可以在非均质储层环境中管理产气量,并提高与游离气产量相关的油波及效率。AICV结合了被动流入控制装置(ICD)、自主ICD和智能井(ICV)的优点。该技术可以实现天然气突破后的自主采油,只需最少的地面干预。AICV的设计适应了油藏条件和相关油田的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gas Production Optimization Using AICV Technology
The main objective of this paper to present a pragmatic approach of managing excessive surface gas production in a heterogeneous reservoir setting through implementation of autonomous inflow control valves (AICV) technology. The gas production from the field is influenced by the presence of gas cap adding extra level of reservoir heterogeneity, which need to be properly characterized and managed. The field can be characterized through integration of multiple static and dynamic data including; fluid data, dynamic pressure profile and pressure transient analysis. The area of interest with high gas production was further investigated for viable options to manage gas production and improve oil sweep conformance. AICV technology was successfully introduced in one of the horizontal wells with high GOR to shut-off unwanted gas production zones across the lateral. Results have shown that the autonomous inflow control valve (AICV) was capable of sealing off sections with high gas production at completion joint while the oil production will continue producing from other zone along the lateral ensuring optimum oil production and recovery by being oil viscosity dependent. High GOR was ultimately controlled by yielding a significant reduction in surface gas production. Additionally, this reduction was accompanied by improved oil sweep efficiency. This paper represents a viable solution to manage gas production and improve oil sweep efficiency in a heterogeneous reservoir setting associated with a free gas production. The AICV combines the best from passive inflow control device (ICD), Autonomous ICD and smart wells (ICV). This fit for purpose technology allows for autonomous oil re-production after gas breakthrough with minimal surface intervention. The AICV design is adapted to the reservoir conditions and requirements in the relevant field.
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