采用超分辨率技术提高车牌识别精度

Menna A Ghoneim, M. Rehan, Hisham Othman
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引用次数: 4

摘要

车牌识别(LPR)已成为应用最广泛的车牌识别技术之一。影响LPR精度的主要因素之一是含板图像的质量。在基于视频的解决方案中,同一辆车可以捕获许多帧。超分辨率(SR)技术可以通过从属于同一辆汽车的许多低分辨率图像中构建一个高分辨率图像来提高LPR的精度。然而,由于被检测物体(车牌)的性质,在对所提供的一系列包含移动汽车的视频帧应用SR算法时,需要考虑运动分析和物体视角校正,以提高车牌区域的分辨率。本文旨在提供一种SR算法的实现,该算法在检测车牌并去除噪声帧后,将输入帧放在一起形成一幅高分辨率图像,以提供一幅清晰聚焦的图像作为输出。OpenCV库被修改以支持此实现。该实现将LPR解决方案的准确性提高了约7%,同时尽量不增加原始解决方案的计算复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using super resolution to enhance license plates recognition accuracy
License Plate Recognition (LPR) has become one of the most widely used applications. One of the main factors affecting the accuracy of LPR is the quality of the image containing the plate. In case of video-based solutions, many frames are captured for the same car. Super Resolution (SR) techniques can be used for enhancing LPR accuracy by constructing one high resolution image from a number of low resolution images that belong to the same car. However because of the nature of the detected object (car plate), motion analysis as well as object perspective correction need to be taken into consideration when applying the SR algorithm over the provided series of video frames containing the moving car, in order to enhance the resolution of the plate area. This paper aims at providing an implementation for a SR algorithm where input frames are put together into one high-resolution image after detecting the license plate and removing the noisy frames to provide one clear and focused image as an output. OpenCV library was modified to support this implementation. This implementation enhanced the accuracy of an LPR solution by approximately 7% enhancement while trying to not increase the computational complexity of the original solution.
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