在雪兰莪州沙阿南使用清真医疗器械的知识、态度和意识

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引用次数: 0

摘要

清真产业现在不仅涵盖食品行业,而且已经扩展到物流,消费品,化妆品和制药行业。从2013年开始,清真医疗器械行业开始要求对医疗器械进行认证,以使产品在穆斯林国家被接受,从而扩大产品在全球的适销性。随着医疗器械作为可以申请清真证书的最新计划之一的增加,本研究旨在调查穆斯林社会对雪兰莪州沙阿南使用清真医疗器械的知识,态度和意识。本研究采用定量方法收集数据。采用SPSS统计软件对收集的数据进行描述性统计和相关性分析。所有问卷内容均采用信度检验(Cronbach Alpha)进行信度分析。本研究的结果显示,本研究的所有自变量,即知识态度和意识水平与因变量,即清真医疗器械的使用有显著的关系。此外,相关分析显示,知识、态度和意识与清真医疗器械的使用呈正相关。然而,意识水平与使用清真医疗器械的正相关关系最低,说明穆斯林的消费者意识仍然较低。因此,本研究建议利益相关者,无论是政府还是清真当局,都可以通过活动推广来提高穆斯林消费者对清真医疗器械的认识水平,因为需求随着行业的发展而增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge, Attitude and Awareness towards the Usage of Halal Medical Devices in Shah Alam, Selangor
The halal industry nowadays not only covers the food industry, but has expanded to logistics, consumer goods, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical industries. Halal medical device industry players started to request the certification for medical devices in 2013 to make the products accepted in Muslim countries, thus expanding the marketability of the product worldwide. With the addition of medical devices as one of the latest schemes that can be applied for the halal certificate, this study aims to investigate the knowledge, attitude and awareness among Muslim society towards the usage of halal medical devices in Shah Alam, Selangor. This study adopted a quantitative method to collect the data. The data collected were analysed for Descriptive Statistics and Correlation Analysis by using the SPSS. All the items in the questionnaire were analysed with Reliability Testing (Cronbach Alpha) to test for their reliability. The findings of this research showed that all the independent variables in this study, which were knowledge attitude and the awareness level have a significant relationship with the dependent variable, which was the usage of halal medical devices. Besides, the correlation analysis showed that knowledge, attitude, and awareness are positively correlated with the usage of halal medical devices. However, the awareness level has the lowest positive correlation relationship with the usage of halal medical devices, indicating that Muslim’s consumer awareness is still low. Therefore, this study recommended that both stakeholders, whether the government or the halal authority may increase the awareness level on a halal medical device for Muslim consumers by campaign promotion as the demands are increasing with the growth of the industry.
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